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《明代关西七卫内迁去向和内迁人数探》
　　　　　A Probe on Direction and Figures of Emigration of Seven Guard Stations to the West of Jiayu Pass During the Ming Dynasty
作　　者：程利英
　　　　　程利英(1973 —) , 女, 河南滑县人, 厦门大学人文学院历史系2004 级博士研究生, 研究方向为中国古代经济史。
出　　处：《贵州民族研究》 2005年04期
发表时间：2005-08-01
文　　摘：

由于多种原因,明政府在嘉峪关外设立的七个卫所相继内迁,失去了拱卫西北边疆的作用.在内迁诸卫中,安定、阿端、曲先、罕东无内迁人数统计,沙州卫、赤斤蒙古卫、哈密卫和罕东左卫有内迁人数统计.本文据《明史》、《殊域周咨录》和《边政考》等史料,对明代关西七卫内迁去向和内迁人数进行了探讨.

关键词：明代关西七卫内迁去向内迁人数
正　　文：

关西七卫, 指明朝在嘉峪关外设立的安定、阿端、曲先、罕东、沙州、赤斤蒙古、哈密七卫, 后沙州卫内迁, 在其故地又设罕东左卫。以哈密卫为首的关西七卫是明代边政研究的热点之一, 自上世纪30 年代岑仲勉先生发表《明初曲先、阿端、安定、罕东四卫考 ……

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参考文献：

参考文献:
[1 ] (清) 张廷玉等1 明史, 卷330 , 西域二•安定卫[M] 1 北京: 中华书局, 19741
[2 ] (明) 严从简1 殊域周咨录, 卷12 , 西域二•安定卫[M] 1 北京: 中华书局, 19931
[3 ] (清) 查继佐1 罪惟录, 卷36 , 外国列传•曲先[M] 1 杭州: 浙江古籍出版社, 19861
[4 ] (明) 张　雨1 边政考, 卷9 , 西羌族口•肃州番[M] 1 上海: 上海商务印书馆, 19371
[5 ] (清) 查继佐1 罪惟录, 卷36 , 外国列传•曲先[M] 1 杭州: 浙江古籍出版社, 19861
[6 ] (明) 魏　焕1 皇明九边考, 卷9 , 甘肃镇•边夷考[M] 1 上海: 上海商务印书馆, 19371
[7 ] 桂　萼1 桂文襄公奏疏•进哈密事宜疏•吐鲁番夷情[A ] 1 明经世文编, 卷181 [ Z] 1 北京: 中华书局,
19621
[8 ] (清) 谷应泰1 明史纪事本末, 卷40 , 兴复哈密[M] 1 北京: 中华书局, 19771
(责任编辑: 廖　建)

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This study confirmed that intratesticular testosterone might
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